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Articles Tagged With: refractory

  • Emerging Treatment for Refractory Vasodilatory Shock

    Shock is a common cause for intensive care unit admission, necessitating rapid treatment of the underlying cause while supporting patients with fluids and vasopressor agents. Typical vasopressor agents include adrenergic agonists and vasopressin. When shock persists despite these interventions, this is labeled refractory shock.

  • Is the Long-Term Use of Low-Dose Opioids for the Treatment of Refractory RLS Safe and Effective?

    A review of two-year longitudinal data regarding efficacy and dose stability in refractory restless legs syndrome (RLS) patients treated with low-dose opioids shows that patients do not escalate their opiate dosage and that there is clinical and therapeutic stability in the treatment of RLS with this therapeutic regimen. Methadone is the preferred opiate for the treatment of RLS because of its single-dose, long-acting profile and lack of euphoric effects.

  • Antibody Profile in Refractory Myasthenia Gravis

    In retrospective studies of patients with generalized myasthenia gravis, those who are refractory to multiple treatments have disease onset at an earlier age, are more likely to have thymic pathology, and are more likely to be double-seronegative (neither acetylcholine receptor nor muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase antibodies).

  • Mortality and Costs of Status Epilepticus

    In an analysis of a large group of patients hospitalized with status epilepticus, based on an administrative database, patients who required a third line of intravenous anesthetic agents had the highest mortality and highest hospital costs.

  • Status Epilepticus

    Status epilepticus is a serious medical condition that is defined as a seizure lasting longer than five minutes or more than one seizure without recovery to baseline between seizures.