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Articles Tagged With: Seizures

  • Tranexamic Acid-associated Seizures: Features, Mechanisms, and Treatment

    Tranexamic acid is a commonly used antifibrinolytic drug that has been associated with increased risk of postoperative seizures. The authors reviewed the incidence, risk factors, and clinical features of these seizures, as well as potential mechanisms. They also proposed treatments and interventions for preventing Tranexamic acid-related seizures.

  • Outcomes of Acute Encephalitis in Children

    ABSTRACT & COMMENTARY: MRI is useful not only in assisting with identifying the etiology of encephalitis, but also provides prognostic information.

  • Neurological Emergencies in Children and Adolescents

    Neurological issues in children can take a very dramatic but relatively benign form, or can be subtle but representative of serious underlying illness. Differentiating between high- and low-risk presentations can be challenging, but a thorough understanding of pediatric practice guidelines can help emergency department physicians determine the most appropriate ED interventions and eliminate potential injury to a child from either excessive intervention or the sequelae of a missed diagnosis. This monograph will help ED physicians recognize and appropriately treat seizures in children, and provide advice to worried parents about their child’s potential for seizure recurrence. In addition, physicians will learn how to determine which patients require lumbar puncture and understand the risks of brain CT imaging in the pediatric population. It also covers how to know when to emergently or urgently refer children to pediatric neurology.

  • Predictors of Refractory Status Epilepticus

    In a combined derivation and validation study, three independent risk factors for refractory status epilepticus were identified — acute symptomatic cause for seizures, stupor or coma, and a low serum albumin < 35 g/L.
  • Pediatric Corner: Try these tips for pediatric seizures

  • Case study: How would you manage this seizure?